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Soviet...I mean Russian Flying

Cub Kid

Registered User
Nome, AK
Howdy All,

Some folks asked me in the "health of GA" thread about some of my Russian flying experiences. While nothing super interesting comes to mind about flying over there, I have done it enough to be pretty jaded on the subject and maybe some folks would consider my ramblings interesting.
During the winters, I fly a 1900 for Bering Air out of Nome (www.beringair.com), and usually once or twice a week will do a run to Russia. We do a lot of work for a mining company over there, and actually do crew changes for a mine that is being built in the Russian far East. We also do a lot of work for various cultural oganizations. THere is not a whole lot of tourists, as it is not really tourist friendly, and visas are not necessarily easy to come by. (the region we fly into is a closed region and only allows very limited tourism, once again see our website for more info).
The first thing about flying in Russia is it is IFR. Could be clear and a million, but it is IFR. The next thing is that the controllers can be very hard to understand. Not that their english is bad...actually, it is often very good...it is more that they don't speak into the mic (yeah, turning it up doesn't help too much...you just get more carrier with a still quiet/unclear voice). The next thing about flying in Russia is that you are most likely using NDB airways. In fact, if you fly in Russia, you become proficient in NDB and 2 NDB approaches. THese are not approaches, as we know them, either. THese are approaches that route you at least 25-30 miles out of your way. Forget about "Visual" approaches. THe only one I have seen over there is actually in Providenya (the closest Russian international airport), but that also is a long torturous affair.
Once you are on the ground, that is when the real fun starts. The jokes about Siberia being cold actually downplay the situation. This is when you find out if you did your paperwork right. Before the flight, you filled out all kinds of wacky forms for the airport and for customs etc etc. You filled these out in pen in Quintipucklicate or something insane like that because photo or carbon copies just wont fly on stuff like this. In fact, your hand hurts from signing your name so many times. Often times, there will be a new requirement on one of the forms, such as the shoe size of the passenger in 1A, the estimated force in newton-meters exerted by the weight of the moon on a 6 foot lever, or some other useful information. Russia is a VERY paperwork intensive country. Soon the pax are whisked away to customs in a bus, while the pilots attend to their duties.
Pilot duties in Russia are not your standard 135 pilot duties. These duties involve standing around watching, as a team of guys descend on your cargo compartment and unload all the cargo for you. At or near the same time, the fuel truck drives up, and it is like a clown car...a whole crew climbs out to fuel the airplane. The crew consists of the truck driver/pump operator, fueler, a couple guys to stand around, and maybe a helper. Both the loading and fueling crews are the same guys you see every week, so you know all of them, even though you don't speak the same language. The PIC goes in and takes care of more paperwork, and files the return flight plan, and then signs that he filed the plan, and received a weather briefing (separate signatures), etc, etc. The Co Pilot stays with the plane until the ground crews are done, then sprints inside to warm up.
Both pilots then wait inside the airport ops building for the return pax to finish customs.
FUN FACTS ABOUT FLYING IN RUSSIA:
You fly metric altitudes...and those are wierd numbers. For example FL7200Meters (FL236, westbound) or FL7500M (FL246 east)

Transition Altitude and Transition Level are different (Non IFR guys...transition alt is when you set your altimeter to 29.92 as you go up, and then transition level is were you reset to local altimeter setting on descent).

Local altimeter setting (Qne) does not give you field elevation on the ground. It will read 0 on the ground. You can request a different value (Qnh) to give you field elevation on the ground...but that is not how it works here.

Controllers get nervous if you are established on final about say 25 miles out. You also should try to be at the altitude they think glide path is, which usually is much shallower than we are used to.

You also want your gear and flaps down at least two presidential administrations prior to your scheduled arrival

Russian chicks dig pilots

Russian chicks seem very high maintenance

Russian food is very good, especially Borsch

One of the main requirements of the business visa is an annual AIDS test

If you get into the bigger towns (I have spent a few layovers in Petropovlosk-Kamchatsky, and in Magadan), they look just like in the movies...concrete block buildings, etc etc. However, once inside the apartments, they are quite nice.

The exchange rate seems variable, and some things seem like real bargains, other things like electronics, are rediculously expensive.

They have open markets in both Petropovlosk and Magadan. These even operate when it is -40 or more.

The country on the Kamchatka peninsula is breath taking...lots of volcanos, many of them are active, and it is not unusual to see a small eruption.

Got weathered in there for the better part of a week once. We found an awesome hot springs resort hotel, that cost about 100/night, about the same as a hotel in the city. There are all kinds of hot springs there.

If you stay at the hotel in Magadan, about 3am AK time (11p, local) your phone will ring...you answer...the response..."you want sex lady?" If you try to mess with them and say something like...I am here with my wife, they won't miss a beat "she want sex man?"

THe people everywhere are super nice (see above. No actually you definately don't want to partake in that "service" from what I hear), although often they don't speak english, and I so little russian. Russians do yell a lot, I am not sure why...they don't necessarily seem mad...maybe just excited.

No photos are allowed at airports for some reason.

Border guards meet all flights, including domestic flights

Border guards dress more or less the same at +15C and -45C

Russian Vodka is readily available (although brands and selection are constantly changing, even at the same store)

Baltica 7 is most of our pilot's favorite russian beer.

Russian Chicks dig pilots

I am sorry, I am running on very little sleep, so my thoughts aren't real coherent, but maybe this will answer your questions on some russian travel. If you have any questions, I would be happy to answer them. If I cannot answer em, I will make up answers.

Bill
 
I've seen an amazing combination of aircraft at Petropovlosk during tech stops. Many don't appear to be airworthy. And Bill might be understating how beautiful the russian gals can be.... most are friendly (unless they wear a uniform) and speak English fluently.

What I didn't expect was seeing all the "interceptor" bunkers overgrown with weeds and brush. Reagan's plan to outspend them must have worked.

The scenery is breath-taking...! barren, but unique

~
 
I enjoyed your story. I've been to Moscow 30 or 40 times. It is much the same though not quite as rural. They had a tanker truck with an old centrifugal flow jet engine mounted on the front with a flat fan shaped nozzle facing forward and down. This was driven around the ramp area running at full power making lots of noise blowing the debris all over the place. I never saw any signs that OSHA had ever been there! It really needs to be seen to be appreciated. It is hard to believe that we were afraid of them at one time.
 
Bill,

Thanks for the write up! Very interesting!

Next time I have an instrument student, I'll ask him if he/she has ever considered going to Russia, then we will work on NDB's... 8)

sj
 
I think you'll find Russian women love any man from the U.S. ( pilots included but but not a limiting factor. The women there are looking for a better way of life since many of the men have no job and are often drunks. ( socialism works great ).
And before someone says I don't know what I'm talking about ( been accused of this in the past ) I have been to Russia many times and even married a woman from Novosibirsk ( central Siberia ). The women are not high maintenance but take pride in their appearance in public.
Russian people are very friendly but those in charge are very corrupt ( again I know from experience ) Again socialism is not good for humanity so lets be careful the U.S. does not continue the direction its heading.
 
A few bribe bucks goes a long way there too.

When I was in Moscow I had an interpreter/driver he was one of the engineers sons. Yes his name was Yuri.No Kidding. Anyway we would be hauling A$$ down city streets and I was getting nervous, not about his driving but with being stopped by the police. I asked him what would happen if we were stopped with an American in the car. He said they would definitely want a bribe. I said "Then Slow the #&*ck down...." He kept assuring me it would be okay and then I said "how much of a bribe will they want?"....he said" I don't know,........maybe about 10 USD" After that I told him to drive as fast as he liked....

Turns out thats how the cops scratch out a living.

Beat cops get about 25 $10 bribes per day
their supervisors get half = 125 X 20 cops = $2500
and thier supervisors get half $1250 X 10 = $12500
and so on....

Moscow is a huge city......The guy at the top is raking in the dough.


And the accused always pays.....ten dollars is a lot better than going through the process of the ticket/fine
 
Thanks a'bunch for the stories guys. I've always been fascinated w/ Russia, it's neat to hear your first hand experiences.
wirsig.
 
Cub Kid: Very interesting. Thank you for taking the time to share that with us. Say hi to Cliff Henry for me. Ralph
 
Cub Kid wrote
Often times, there will be a new requirement on one of the forms, such as the shoe size of the passenger in 1A, the estimated force in newton-meters exerted by the weight of the moon on a 6 foot lever, or some other useful information.

The crew consists of the truck driver/pump operator, fueler, a couple guys to stand around, and maybe a helper.

Love it---especially this. Better than Letterman. :up :up
 
I can't compete with the great story from Cub Kid, but I can put in a few pictures of Petropavlovsk when I made a tech stop there in 2005 delivering a Citation VII to Indonesia. The runway gets my vote for the roughest paved runway I have ever flown off of!

Here are a couple of the volcanos on the Kamchatca Penninsula.

11400ftvolcano.jpg


I used to draw mountains / volcanoes like this when I was a kid.

CoolKamchatkavolcano.jpg


Here is the airport from overhead. The terminal ramp is the big ramp on the top.

Airport1A.jpg


The city of Petropavlovsk is on final approach to the airport.

DowntonwPetro.jpg


These active volcanoes are just north or the airport. Apparently there are several ski resorts on the slopes. There is a variaty of military equipment in the pictures. This ramp is at the lower left of the overhead picture.

Airport1E.jpg


MiG 25's or 31's on the "alert pad" next to the taxiway to the terminal ramp. You can see the earth covered bunkers behind the jets.

Airport1F.jpg


Taxiing into the terminal ramp. The terminal is directly ahead (note the Li-2 Russian DC-3 copy just visible to the right of the building). This was about the time I put the camera away. :lol:

Airport1D.jpg


Another aerial shot on departure. The area is really picturesque with a wide valley surrounded by tall mountains / volcanoes. There is no road or railroad connection out of Petro. If you want to get in or out it is by air or sea. I think it would be really interesting to spend a couple of days there (in the summer!) to see the area - if you can.

John Scott
 
Well, I tried inserting photos in my post per the tutorial in Cafe Supercub. It didn't work. Can any of you smart guys out there see what I did wrong?

Thanks!

John Scott
 
the number behind the '.jpg" in the image web location was throwing it off. I removed it and posted it just like normal.
 
Shoot...BUSTED...
was in the break room after my last flight today, and our DM walks in, says howdy Cub Kid. Wondered how long it would take someone from work to read this...Howdy Ben...

180Marty...the price is comparable on Jet fuel in Anadyr to Anchorage. Could not say about anywhere else, as I have not been anywhere else in Russia in a while. Of course you buy your fuel in liters and Kilograms there.

N7853H, did you fly up here for Fish and Game? I remember working on 53H when i worked maintenance in high school, in fact, one of the other guys here actually flies that plane now.


John Scott, excellent pictures...far better than any I have. Very beautiful there. Actually all the Russian runways I have been on are like Petro, concrete blocks.

Skywagon8A, yeah the jet cleaner...goofy thing...I forgot about that. I remember looking around for a plane taking off, took a while to figure out what it was. I know they have them in Anadyr and Magadan. They also have these articulated sweepers, which look to be designed as a modification to a scraper...once again pictures prohibited at the airport, but about as goofy looking a thing as you can imagine.

Rallyer, I have seen some really neat airplanes over there. An2, An3, An24, An26, An28, An38, Bear, il76 and a whole bunch more. Lots of mil 8 helicopters too.

Ralph, I will say hi to Cliff...I fly with his wife quite often

OK, so you guys looking close after Mr. Scott pointed out the Li2 see it in the background. It is on a huge concrete pedestal. Russians seem to like pedestals. You see static displays on them all the time. Airplanes, fighters, even cars and tanks. I even saw a FORKLIFT on one once.

Another funny thing is all the airports are located way out of town. It is often a .75 hour drive to get into the main town. There is usually a small airport town.

Bill
 
Ok here is a Russian story for you folks. Didn't happen to me, but was related to me by one of our King Air drivers. I will tell it as it was related to me. I am certain it is true, this guy does not make stuff up, and I definitely see it happening.
It seemed that he had been out shooting earlier and happened to have a bullet in his pocket, and he happened to get searched on this particular flight.

Naturally he had to empty out his pockets, and lo and behold there is the bullet. This becomes a very big deal, and all the customs folks and border guards come and look at it. They set it on the table and bend down and look at it from all angles. He is informed in no uncertain terms that he is not allowed to bring firearms into Russia. While he endeavors to explain that it is a bullet and not an actual firearm, he is unsuccessful.

The situation might have been slightly less humorous had the lead customs guy been a little different. Let me tell ya...this guy has mutton chops and elvis glasses, and LOOKS just like Elvis in a Russian Customs uniform.

Anyway, this goes on for some time, and they effectively communicate the seriousness of the offense, and they confiscate the bullet.

As he is getting ready to go, and walking back to the King Air, they stop him and RETURN THE BULLET, and inform him that he is NO LONGER allowed to bring weapons in.

Bill
 
Hey folks... I think Bill is sand-baggin' us a little. He's right about the lousy rough runway at Petro....

but he's holdin' out about how Natasha and Anesthesia make the scenery a lifetime memory.

Now that he's been "discovered" in ops... maybe he'll quit holding back the rest of the facts.

~
 
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