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She Failed Me!

stearmann4

FRIEND
Tenino, WA
Fellow Cub Pilots,

Ya know, long time aviation friends have cautioned me for years of believing airplanes are more than metal and fabric, that if you take care of em;, they'll never let you down.

My 6 year old son and I started on our memory making XC trip from Olympia, WA to Lompoc, CA for the Cub Fly-In. We had a great day yesterday, spent the night in Grants Pass, OR. Took off at sunrise today and made it all the way to Redding, CA when the unthinkable occurred.

We were at about 1,700 MSL, (about 600' AGL) oil temp about 130, pressure normal, at cruise power and the RPM immediately dropped to 1,500, which was not enough to sustain level flight. OAT was about 90 deg. There's were no suitable landing sites, lots of houses, and mountains, and 200' power lines.

The RPM continued to drop lower, as carb heat was applied, fuel valve checked, and oil pressure remained normal. All this occured in about 3 seconds, along with waking my son up from a nap, tightening his shoulder harness and dropping the lower door. Never got time to get off a call.

The only thing I could find was a 600' long graded area where they were building houses on all sides. I cleared the wires and hard slipped to plop down in the graded plot. I think we were still fast because we bounced hard, hit a few big holes and rocks and actually had to steer away from some trees. We finally came to rest left gear sunk in a hole, everyone safe, no apparent damage to the plane (external anyway), not so much as a nick. After the shock wore off, I started it right up, taxied to a more accesible location on the lot, and did a run up. No problems what so ever. Good mags, pressure, etc.

So, we will make Lompoc, albeit in the back of a 26' box truck on the way to Santa Paula, CA for a good looking over by Al Ball, and re-assembly.

As everyone does, I've been re-playing the scenario all day to see what I could've done differently. I suspect carb ice (but at 90 deg?), maybe plug fouling, or fuel contamination somewhere along our 1,400 mile trip. I will let you all know the results when I find out.

Lessons learned; 15 minutes previously I was flying over a large lake with no suitable landing area anywhere within glide distance. I thought it was a bad idea once I got feet wet, but stupidly continued on. I installed Hooker harnesses, and my son was sitting in a "car booster sea" which raised him high enough to properly fit the shoulder harness instead of snapping his neck. While we didn't hit hard enough for my young son to impact anything, we easily could have and it would've been tragic. Being an Army pilot, and many overseas tours under my belt, I'm sort of survival minded. In my tiny baggage compartment I packed a gallon of water, and an extensive survival/medical kit. The homes under construction were all unoccupied for a few blocks, an nobody saw us go down. It was about 100 deg by the time we got settled enough to go walk to a house for help. My son and I both had to put on our packed ball caps, and drank nearly the whole gallon over the next 45 minutes. If we'd gone down 20 minutes earlier, even that may have not been enough to effectively survive, as it topped out at 115 later today. Lastly, over the last couple of months I've been making a habit of challenging myself to land on unimproved strips, gravel bars, (courtesy of CPT Bly) and practicing short take offs and and landings. It payed ten fold, as I don't remember any of my physical actions following my decision to land in the housing development. The 8.50s, and 8" Maule T/W probably saved us the plane as well.


Moral is; I polish, pet and talk to my plane, and whole heartedly believed she would always take care of me. Reality, it's metal and fabric, subject to failure at any moment. You can bet this lesson has re-enforced that flying landing area to landing area is the only smart way to fly particularly with antique airplanes. Although my son will have a hell of a story to tell in first grade next year when they ask him what he did this summer!

I will post pictures when I get back to Olympia next week.

Mike-

J-3C N9914H
Olympia, WA
 
Well, my heart was in my throat for a while there, till I read the end of this tale.

Don't know what caused the problem, but I'm delighted to hear that it did not go into the ugly statistic category, and that neither the two of you nor the plane were damaged.

Good job flying the plane. Job one got handled!

MTV
 
Mike,

Congratulations on making it a easy, walkaway event. That is the real deal! And here again, the previous decision you made to fly a low stall speed and nimble aircraft saved the day.

Just an FYI: Yesterday, running under a dissipating stratus cloud deck at about 800 feet, 55 degrees ambient temp, had to run continuous carb heat. Enough ice was building to rob 100-150 rpm in less than 1 minute, 3 consecutive times, which cleared in seconds with carb heat. But that was was enough to finally just leave the carb heat on.

Bob Breeden


www.AlaskaAirpark.com
 
WOW ! Great job of flying . Skill , luck and The practice all payed off to make a harrowing event into a good outcome . I'm going to put a little more time into practicing after reading you story . You just may have awakened some of us . Thanks much . Will be waiting to hear what may have caused the power loss ....RC
 
An old guy told me once that flying was hours of enjoyment punctuated by moments of sheer terror. Whenever I fly over somewhere I can't see a landing spot I get a funny feeling and my adreline goes up. I hope my buddy Cliff (overeasy guy) reads this thread.

Tim
 
Good job Mike. I am glad that your plane and more importantly that you and your son are okay.

I suspect that you suffered from carb icing. Happened to me while flying at 3000' in Central Florida a few years ago with an outside air temp of around 90. Fortunately carb heat cleared the blockage and the people below in Disney were not treated to an impromptu cartoon event. Let us know if there is any damage to the plane once you have had it inspected.

Tony
 
Way to go Mike!!! Nice professional job in handling a tough situation. I'm glad you're all OK.

Bob
 
Mike it was so good to here your voice last night. You are a Top Cubber now. It reminds me of the five lines I tell wantabe bush pilots.
1. Always keep a eye on a safe place to land.
2. Always have a way out of the situation you got yourself into.
3. If there is no place to land, put the plane between the two tallest trees and this will slow you down and pull the wings off and leave the fuel behind you.
4. Always keep glide distance to the shoreline.
5. Remember a airplane is like the safety on a fire arm. It is a man made peace of equipment and is designed to fail.

P.S. I am working on fishing line cutters and and tape on fake N numbers.
 
Bly, what about your rule #6? "When it gets too confusing,go inverted"
Mike, good job. Glad you and your boy are OK. Sure sounds like it coulda been carb ice. I've had two episodes of severe, rapid-onset carb ice when I was sure a forced landing was in the cards. Then, quite a while after carb heat was applied, it cleared up and ran fine. Quite an eye-opener.

Rooster
 
One of the neighborhood inhabitants is a retired United Capt. He offered up his driveway to dismantle the Cub. So, what was previously an un-noticed event became all the rage for Shasta County, CA as we towed the Cub through two subdivisions of multi-million dollar homes and parked it in his drive way. By the time we started wrenching on the wings there was easily an audience of 30 or so along with the local news crew. I went through 2 rolls of film during the transit, I'll post em' when I get home.

Right now we're on a break, as the 115 deg heat was too much to bear for more than 30 minutes at a time.

Mike-
 
Hiya Mike - :howdy

Super JBW (*) sir! Some suPERB flying with a happy ending! :) Many, MANY positive learning opportunities for the young 'un too! :Gworm:

Looking forward to seeing the pix. :eek:

And LASTLY.....my gracious....you have JUST inspired the next (almost always "I ONLY stretched the truth a LIDDLE" :roll: nearly exACTly the way it happened) "Alaskan Chronicle" with this thread....JUST when I thought I was out of real life harrowing adventures and wuz gonna' hafta' start writing fiction. :cry: I promise NOT to call it "She Failed Me" but l will give you "inspirational credit" in the opener if you don't mind.


CloudDancer :anon

(*) Job WELL Done :up :up
 
My dad had the same thing happen to him while crossing Tustimina lake in the early '60s. This is a very big glacier feed, extremely cold lake. i.e. no chance of survival.

By the time he realized it was carb. ice and pulled on carb. heat it was too late. The engine continued to lose power. He descended closer and closer to the water with a windmilling prop and was trying everything in the book but nothing seemed to work. As a last resort he cut the mags off and pumped the throttle then shoved it wide open and turned the mags back on back creating a large a back fire. This blew the ice out of the carburetor and restored power.

Not saying this was the case with your plane but food for thought if it ever happens again.

Take care.

Crash
 
Safe Landing

Mike were all so glad you made the safe landing, Nice job ! It was great having you there at the SuperCub flyin in Snohomish Wash.

Capt. Bly. Guess what ? The F.A.A is also working on the fishing line cutter and N numbers.

Bill
 
Mike- atta boy and thanks for sharing. It inspired me to go out and practice slow flight and dead stick landings this weekend. I definitely needed the practice and made me try harder knowing some day it might be the real deal.
 
Glad everyone made it home safe and I will certainly go out TODAY and get more practice. One thing I do to factor in a little more safety is to fly at least 1500 feet AGL when I am flying above hostile territory -- While lower is much closer to nature, it is also a lot closer to disaster when the unplanned for comes to pass. Now if fields and pastures or roads abound, no problem-- otherwise, its 1500 for me and the Cub.
STEVE J
 
Well, we finally got the Cub into a hangar at Santa Paula, CA and the legendary Al Ball started going through it. The #2 lower cylinder plug was filled with oil, and the outer barrel was scorched on the outside. After pulling the valve cover, it also appeared one of the valves had lateral play. Don't know if any of these directly had anything to do with the drop in RPM, but it's a start.

I usually always have at least 1,000 AGL between me and the ground. We were at about 1,600' MSL and OAT (about 90') really sucked the power out of the engine.

The only damage to the airframe seems to be a "bowed" lower left gear strut. Probably occured when we dropped into the 3 ft hole that finally stopped our landing roll.

Oh well, all things considered, it worked out pretty well. The engine's going to get the attention it's been denied, the wings/tail will get all new AN hardware, and the annual will get renewed, even though it's only 4 months old.

Photos forthcoming in a few days when I get back home.

Mike-
 
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