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Thread: ma3spa carb

  1. #1

    ma3spa carb

    does anybody know of an online rebuild manual or diagram for the ma 3spa

  2. #2
    The most important aspect of this signature line is that you don't realize it doesn't say anything significant until you are done reading it & then it is too late to stop reading it....

  3. #3
    I have pulled my carb apart and i have found that the jet is free and clear. the mixture shaft seems to be unworn and the carb in general looks fresh and new with one exception. the inside of the carb has soot. there is soot around the jet inside and out. there is soot inside the bowl. the soot looks like black carbon from maybe a fire although no signs of heat.



    this gets me to my problem i have mo mixture control other than on / off as i slowly pull the mixture back the engines will suddenly hesitate then die if i continue to pull back.

    the engine is a c85 any help would be great

  4. #4
    Quote Originally Posted by swoeric View Post
    this gets me to my problem i have mo mixture control other than on / off as i slowly pull the mixture back the engines will suddenly hesitate then die if i continue to pull back.

    the engine is a c85 any help would be great
    Isn't that what it's supposed to do?

    Glenn

  5. #5
    Quote Originally Posted by swoeric View Post
    this gets me to my problem i have mo mixture control other than on / off as i slowly pull the mixture back the engines will suddenly hesitate then die if i continue to pull back.

    the engine is a c85 any help would be great
    intake leak allowing more air in from other places???

  6. #6
    It's kind of hard to understand your problem.

    It sounds like :

    During operation as the Mixture is leaned it drops off instantly.

    Normally a correct mixture will have a slight rise before it shuts off.

    Have you checked ( & how) did you check Idle Mixture?

    As Mike said; a leak in the Induction System will cause Lean Operation.

    A Lean Mixture drops right off.

  7. #7
    The "soot" that you're seeing is most likely a hose coming apart on the inside. Had that alot, especially if mogas has been used. I look for about a 50 rpm rise just before the engine dies at idle, when the mixture is eased back very slowly.
    JH

  8. #8
    the engine does drop off instantly from all rpms and temps. i was able to pull it back some with no effect on a -20 day.

    I am unable to lean to achieve a max power or rpm rise.

    I have been all over the intake and there are not any leaks. I had one before and it caused a bit of popping. This has been remedied. The primer is located in the #1,2 cylinder heads. the spider is completely blocked off.


    The only thing I havent checked would be what my actual jet size is and or should be. In theory I would be safe a bit fat because i could manually lean it out..(I plan on Crank and Pistons soon ).

    What is the quickest way for me to find the jet size for a c85, 90, 0200, and 0235 ... good chance they are all the same?

  9. #9
    This sure sounds like a familiar problem. Check those things already previously listed, but also check the part number on your carb against the part number specified for your C-85. Make sure you have the correct venturi and jet for a C-85. If one is running a MA3SPA intended for a larger engine, the jet and venturi are likely the wrong size. That makes the mixture control extremely touchy, which is exactly what you are describing. I saw this problem one other time when a friend tried running a MS3SPA off from a 150 Franklin on his C-90. The symptoms were very much as you describe. I know the carb he was using was good as it came off from my Stinson. The solution was to get a MA3SPA with the correct part number for his C-90.

  10. #10

  11. #11
    since ive had the plane. On the tcrafters site most of them had strombergs without a true mixture control or it was wired off.. i was under the assumption this is what i had and never gave it a second thought...then while chasing an intake leak (bad clamp) and oil tank leak (bad weld) I realized i had a marvel..

  12. #12
    So, what probably happened is that someone found a good buy on a MS carb and put it on there in place of the Stromberg NAS carb. It's likely that it's not the correct one for a C-85. Check the part number on the data tag, then compare it to the part number called out in the Kelly aerospace cross reference chart. The part number you are looking for is a 10-4240. If the part number doesn't match that, you've got the wrong carb. Kelly Aerospace has the engine/carb cross reference chart on line at: <http://www.kellyaerospace.com/fuel_charts/Carburetors/Facet_Marvel_Schebler_Carb.pdf>

  13. #13
    [QUOTE=swoeric;515573]I have pulled my carb apart and i have found that the jet is free and clear. the mixture shaft seems to be unworn and the carb in general looks fresh and new with one exception. the inside of the carb has soot. there is soot around the jet inside and out. there is soot inside the bowl. the soot looks like black carbon from maybe a fire although no signs of heat.

    I didn't have mixture problems, but did have excessive rpm drops when checking carb heat. In my case all the soot in the carb and airbox came from a cracked and almost seperated exhaust pipe hidden by the heat muff.

  14. #14
    Ok so i have tracked down some more info...the carb i have is punched 4894-a this would be an 0200 carb. so the next question..does anybody know what the jet size difference in the 4240 and the 4894 as well as the venturi size difference



    thank you

    Eric

  15. #15
    Lowes Aviation in Sacramento, KY has an STC to convert the 0200 carb to a C85 carb. They must do the work and pricey as I recall. Jim
    Last edited by cruiser; 11-02-2011 at 05:12 PM.

  16. #16
    Quote Originally Posted by cruiser View Post
    Lowes Aviation in Sacramento, KY has an STC to convert the 0200 carb to a C85 carb. They must do the work and pricey as I recall. Jim
    Yep I talked to them and ended up using a Stromberg. More differences than just the jet between the O-200 and the C85 Marvel.
    Steve Pierce

    "When everything seems to be going against you, remember that the airplane takes off against the wind, not with it."
    Henry Ford

  17. #17
    It's definitely pricey....Shoot it's expensive. But I sure do like it. I didn't know it was gonna cost so much, but I wouldn't trade it now.

    ......Mike

  18. #18
    I've been thinking about your carb and it's issues. How in the hell does soot get into the float bowl?? The only thing that I could come up with is it must at some point been through a fire caused by the primer on the O-200, or maybe even on your C-85 before you blocked the primer at the spider. It must have smouldered for some time to cause that.
    The likely culprit causing your lean condition is the float setting must be very very low. Float setting (fuel level) is critical with these carbs and a low fuel level will need much more suction at the nozzle to get the fuel flowing, compared to a correctly set fuel level. You can check this by first shutting off the fuel supply, then remove the bowl drain plug and then install a nipple that you can slide a clear hose over. Tie the hose up so you can see where the fuel level is compared to the bowl parting line...and then turn on the fuel supply. The fuel level should fill up to about 7/16" down from the parting line for a correctly set fuel level.

    I'm not 100% certain, but the only differences between most of these carbs are nozzle sizes, idle tubes, and slight changes to the float level.
    The 10-4240 is supposed to have a 47-782 nozzle, and the 10-4894 has a 47-799 nozzle....The venturi, idle tube, float level and pretty much everything else is the same between the two carbs.
    Last edited by Pacerfgoe; 11-06-2011 at 11:16 AM. Reason: to update

  19. #19
    We had a carburetor that had been in storage for some time with a black soot in the float blow. Maybe some sort of by-product of fuel over the years?
    Steve Pierce

    "When everything seems to be going against you, remember that the airplane takes off against the wind, not with it."
    Henry Ford

  20. #20
    Quote Originally Posted by swoeric View Post
    Ok so i have tracked down some more info...the carb i have is punched 4894-a this would be an 0200 carb. so the next question..does anybody know what the jet size difference in the 4240 and the 4894 as well as the venturi size difference?
    Eric, Drop me an email at <jscott.planes@gmail.com>. Sometime this weekend, I'll scan in the exploded view and parts list for these two models of the carb and email you the .pdfs.

  21. #21
    So will you modify your existing carburetor to meet the C-85 specs?
    Steve Pierce

    "When everything seems to be going against you, remember that the airplane takes off against the wind, not with it."
    Henry Ford

  22. #22
    Quote Originally Posted by Steve Pierce View Post
    We had a carburetor that had been in storage for some time with a black soot in the float blow. Maybe some sort of by-product of fuel over the years?
    After changing all the fuel lines from a J3 tank to the gascolator we still had soft black stuff collecting in the bowl. Turns out it was coming from a steel drain plug in the bottom of the tank. jrh

  23. #23
    the soot looks more fire related although im not seeing signs of heat..Ill take some pics before cleaning it up..Ill check the float level and report back as soon as it is in the air

  24. #24
    I just took apart my friends 10-4240 and noted a few things while doing this. I also phoned a Tech at Avstar to find out a few things about the set up of these carbs.

    The thing that I noticed first about this carb is the nozzle airbleed is completely removed, and the resulting hole is .119"(other carbs are in the neighborhood of .025-.050") The technician said this is normal for this carb, and will allow lots of air to mix with the fuel thats traveling up the nozzle.
    The nozzle is a pepperbox style that goes along with the one piece venturi. Its a 47-852 nozzle with a .087" size jet. This is different than the listed nozzle on the parts break down (47-782). The end of the nozzle at the venturi end is restricted ( down to .128") compared to a regular nozzle, I figure this is so the vacuum pulse pulls air through the pepperbox end and emulsifies the fuel mixture further, rather than just pulling the fuel out of a regular nozzle end and not really mixing as well with air. The Idle tube (229-587 -.055") is the same as your carb, and everything else is pretty much the same between the carbs.
    Your original problem of no mixture control (assuming no additional vacuum leaks) must be from either a low fuel level, a loose fuel bowl, or a very lean nozzle jet.

    Whats the size of the jet in the end of your current nozzle?....Oh and whats the number on it?
    Last edited by Pacerfgoe; 11-29-2011 at 10:35 PM.

  25. #25
    Does it have a one or two piece venturi? There is an AD to either inspect the two piece at annual, or instal a one piece replacement. Sometimes the one piece is a little troublesome so the solution is to put the two piece back in and inspect it at annual. The problems with the one piece is similar to what you described. If you want, I will swap you out for a stromberg

  26. #26
    You ever get this sorted out????

  27. #27
    fobjob's Avatar
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    The early one-piece venturis were very rough and work fine after you polish them for an hour or so. Use the search engine. Lots of info.

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